Scroll, scroll, and then—jolt. You land on a website that feels… different. Raw. Unpolished. Maybe even a little aggressive. The background is a stark, default grey. The text is a system font, crudely aligned. Links are underlined in harsh blue. There are no gentle shadows, no smooth gradients, no sleek cards. It’s an aesthetic that seems to defy every convention of modern web design.

Welcome to Digital Brutalism.

Inspired by the post-war architectural movement that favored raw concrete (béton brut), functionalism, and a rejection of decorative facade, digital brutalism is making waves. But is this a meaningful rebellion against corporate sameness, a passing trend for the edgy, or a new design philosophy with staying power? Let’s break it down.

What Exactly Is Digital Brutalism?

Brutalist web design isn’t just “bad” design. It’s an intentional choice characterized by a few key tenets:

  • Raw and Unfinished Aesthetics: It often looks like a default browser stylesheet or a work-in-progress developer prototype. Expect bare HTML elements, default system fonts, and minimal CSS.
  • A Rejection of Smoothness: No rounded corners, no subtle animations, no layered backgrounds. Brutalism embraces sharp edges, jarring color clashes, and a stark, high-contrast visual hierarchy.
  • Hyper-Utility and Functionality: In true brutalist fashion, the design often prioritizes raw function, sometimes to the point of unsettling the user. Navigation can be intentionally challenging or unconventional.
  • Monospace and System Fonts: The typography screams “un-designed,” favoring fonts like Courier New or your browser’s default sans-serif over custom, branded typefaces.
  • Asymmetry and Broken Grids: Forget the sacred 12-column grid. Brutalist sites often feature overlapping elements, broken alignments, and a general sense of controlled chaos.

The Allure: Why Go Brutalist?

In a digital landscape dominated by the homogenized, user-friendly interfaces of Big Tech, brutalism serves as a powerful counter-narrative.

1. It’s a Form of Rebellion.
For artists, indie studios, and certain brands, a brutalist website is a middle finger to the sterile, predictable, and often soulless templates of Shopify, Squarespace, and their ilk. It screams, “We are not like them.” It’s an act of digital non-conformity.

2. It Creates a Memorable Experience.
In a sea of smooth, forgettable sameness, a brutalist site is a prickly cactus. It’s jarring, which makes it memorable. The raw, unfiltered experience can feel more authentic and honest, forging a stronger, more visceral connection with the user.

3. It’s a Statement of Performance.
Stripped of heavy JavaScript libraries, high-resolution images, and complex CSS, many brutalist sites are blazingly fast. This is brutalism as a performance statement—a direct critique of the bloated, tracking-laden web.

The Pitfalls: When Brutalism Becomes Just Brutal

For all its rebellious charm, the approach is fraught with danger.

  • The Fine Line Between Edgy and Inaccessible: Many core brutalist traits—low contrast, unconventional navigation, lack of visual hierarchy—can create significant barriers for users with disabilities. What feels rebellious to one user can be completely unusable to another.
  • The Risk of Pure Shock Value: Some sites adopt the aesthetic purely for its trendiness, without the underlying philosophy. This can result in a confusing mess that alienates users rather than engaging them.
  • Brand Mismatch: It’s hard to imagine a bank or a healthcare provider adopting a fully brutalist website. The aesthetic is inherently niche and conflicts with the trust and comfort many brands need to convey.

So, Is It Here to Stay?

Like any strong stylistic movement, pure, unadulterated brutalism will likely remain a niche choice. However, its influence is already seeping into the mainstream and is poised to have a lasting impact. We’re not all going to build websites that look like they’re from 1995, but the principles of brutalism are teaching us valuable lessons:

  1. The “Anti-Design” Influence is Growing: We see echoes of brutalism in the rise of “anti-design” systems that deliberately break rules to stand out. The push for more personality, more rawness, and less corporate gloss is a direct result of this movement.
  2. A Push for Performance and Simplicity: The brutalist emphasis on speed and lean code is a healthy corrective for an increasingly heavy web. This core principle is absolutely here to stay.
  3. A Tool in the Toolkit: Designers may not build fully brutalist sites, but they might borrow a single element—a stark typographic treatment, an intentionally “broken” layout on a hero section, or a raw color palette—to inject energy and rebellion into an otherwise polished design.

The Verdict

Digital Brutalism is more than a fleeting trend, but it’s not the new default. It is a vital, provocative force—a necessary disruptor. It challenges us to question every design convention, to prioritize authenticity over polish when it matters, and to remember that the web can be a place for raw, challenging ideas, not just seamless transactions.

It reminds us that in a world obsessed with beauty, there is power in the beast.

About the Author

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Mirko Humbert

Mirko Humbert is the editor-in-chief and main author of Designer Daily and Typography Daily. He is also a graphic designer and the founder of WP Expert.