Buying an existing mobile app is one of the fastest ways to enter digital entrepreneurship. Instead of spending 6–12 months and $40,000–$300,000+ building from scratch, you can acquire an app with real users, proven revenue, and validated product-market fit.
Valuation multiples have normalized since the 2022 bubble (9.92× profit) to more reasonable 2024–2025 levels (2.93× profit), creating opportunities for informed buyers.
Smartphone usage continues to grow, with 7.33 billion global users and downloads expected to reach 300 billion by 2026. However, only a small percentage of apps generate meaningful revenue — making proper evaluation essential.
Why Buying Beats Building From Scratch
Building an app requires:
- 6–12 months of development
- $40,000–$300,000+ in cost
- Designers, developers, product managers
- High risk: 77% of users abandon apps within 3 days; only 1% generate real revenue
Acquiring an app gives you:
- Immediate revenue on day 1
- A validated user base
- Historical performance data
- Existing rankings and reviews
- A working codebase you can improve
Buying an existing app typically costs 40–60% less than building the same thing.
What Makes a Mobile App Worth Buying
1. Stable and diversified revenue
Look for:
- Consistent month-to-month revenue
- Multiple monetization streams: subscriptions, ads, IAPs, premium unlocks
- $5,000+ predictable monthly revenue
2. Strong user engagement
Key metrics:
- Retention: 80%+ after one month
- DAU/MAU ratio: >20% = strong
- Monthly churn: <5%
- Frequent sessions and long session durations
3. Healthy unit economics
- CLTV/CAC ≥ 3:1
- Low acquisition costs
- High lifetime value
4. Good technical foundation
- Modern frameworks: Swift, Kotlin, React Native, Flutter
- Maintainable code
- Low technical debt
- Full documentation
5. Proven track record
- 2–3+ years of operation preferred
- Consistent or growing metrics
- Avoid apps with recent declines unless reversible
Where to Find Profitable Apps for Sale
AppWill
A dedicated marketplace specializing in profitable mobile apps.
Features:
- 2,500+ verified listings
- Verification of analytics (downloads, revenue, user metrics)
- 50–50 split payment model for buyer protection
- Free valuations
- Personal managers assisting throughout the process
Other marketplaces
- Flippa: Large volume, but requires more due diligence
- Acquire.com: No buyer commissions; focused on startups
- SellMyApp / Codester: Smaller apps and templates
Specialized marketplaces offer stronger vetting and fewer low-quality listings.
Evaluating an App Before Buying: Key Metrics
Revenue & Financial Metrics
Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR)
Especially important for subscription apps.
Average Revenue Per User (ARPU)
Total monthly revenue ÷ active users.
Customer Lifetime Value (CLTV)
CLTV/CAC ratio should exceed 3:1.
Financial verification
Request:
- 12–36 months of financials
- Bank statements
- Consistent patterns without unexplained fluctuations
User Engagement Metrics
DAU / MAU Ratio
Indicates daily engagement intensity.
Retention
Critical for long-term value:
- 1-week retention
- 1-month retention
Churn
- <5% monthly is ideal
Behavior metrics
- Session length
- Frequency
- Screens per session
Technical & Operational Assessment
Request:
- Direct access to real dashboards (App Store Connect, Google Play Console, Firebase)
- A professional code audit
- Review of ratings, reviews, and policy compliance
- Review of third-party dependencies and API risks
Due Diligence Checklist
Verify:
- Financials
- User metrics
- Code quality
- App store compliance
- IP ownership
- Documentation
- Contracts and vendor relationships
Red flags:
- Inconsistent numbers
- Declining metrics
- Urgent/rushed sellers
- Unclear IP ownership
- Major technical debt
- Policy violations
Understanding App Valuations & Pricing
Market averages in 2024–2025:
- Profit multiples: 2.93×
- Revenue multiples: 2.52×
Valuation Methods
1. Revenue Multiple
Annual revenue × ~2.5×
2. EBITDA Multiple
Used for mature profitable apps: 3–6× EBITDA
3. Seller’s Discretionary Earnings (SDE)
Used for owner-operated apps.
4. User-Based Valuation
$5–$20 per MAU depending on quality.
Factors Increasing Valuation
- Subscription model
- High retention, low churn
- Proprietary tech/IP
- Low owner involvement (<10 hrs/week)
Factors Decreasing Valuation
- Declining metrics
- Outdated tech
- Policy risks
- High CAC
- Single-point dependencies
Negotiation Strategies
- Base negotiations on due diligence findings
- Use earnout structures
- Request seller financing (20–40% over 3–5 years)
- Use third-party valuation data (e.g., AppWill free valuation)
- Never rush due diligence
Acquisition Process (Step-by-Step)
1. Discovery & Initial Screening
- Browse marketplaces
- Request detailed app info
- Validate seller transparency
2. Due Diligence
- Verify analytics through direct access
- Conduct code audit
- Hire an attorney
- Interview stakeholders if necessary
3. Negotiation & Agreement
- Draft offers including price & terms
- Define what’s included in the sale
- Formalize an Asset Purchase Agreement
4. Transfer & Transition
- 50–50 payment split (recommended)
- Transfer source code
- Transfer app store accounts
- Transfer domains, social accounts, analytics, ads
- 30–90 days of seller support
Growing Your Newly Acquired App
First 30 Days: Stabilize
- Don’t make major changes
- Learn the product
- Communicate with users
- Fix quick bugs
- Implement analytics if missing
Months 2–3: Optimize Monetization
- Test pricing
- Improve onboarding
- Reactivate lapsed users
- Optimize app store listings
Months 4–6: Strategic Growth
- Expand monetization paths
- Scale paid user acquisition (if CLTV supports it)
- Launch partnerships
- Expand to new platforms or markets
Conclusion
The most successful buyers:
- Focus on apps with real revenue, strong engagement, and stable metrics
- Follow thorough due diligence
- Negotiate based on facts
- Grow the app systematically after purchase
With marketplaces like AppWill offering verified, profitable listings, finding quality mobile app businesses has never been more accessible.
